business writing vs academic writing article
These are writing styles that students get confronted with when they are given assignments on various topics by their professors. All existing courses can be customized for groups. She holds a B.A. Works created by professors and other academic professionals designed to advance a field of knowledge or be used to teach students are also examples of academic writing. The broad goal of business writing is to engage in effective professional communication. Academic writing is generally objective, concise and impersonal. Academic writing also has its own set of rules and structures. It would be better to start a sentence with a direct saying like “The company lacks...” rather than taking a passive approach with a passive phrase like “What the company may be missing is…”. in English Literature from Boston College, and a C.A.G.S. • The audiences in case of business writing can be varied while, in case of academic writing, the only person who gets a chance to read the research paper or essay is the instructor. All Rights Reserved, woman doing business and academic writing, Comparison of Business and Academic Writing. Academic writing is designed to impress the reader, often the instructor of the student, to let him know the depth of knowledge of the student. A few of the most important differences between business and academic writing include: Academic writing is more formal than business writing. Business writers often recommend and support strategic courses of action to their readers. These words weaken the tone of what you are saying. For example, when you’re writing for an academic purpose, you may be writing essays, assignments, book reports or a research article. In the world of business, writing is indeed very important, but the purpose changes greatly in comparison to academic writing. This would not be appropriate for an academic document. The format for work documents varies greatly from the format for academic documents. Whatever the task, there is always a purpose why writing is undertaken. It’s best to be direct and to the point in business writing, avoiding unnecessary adjectives and adverbs. • Business writing has to be clear and concise which necessitates it to be short in length. Academic writing involves reflecting writer’s ability or depth of knowledge. Business writing in academic and workplace contexts. This article attempts to highlight the differences between academic and business writing to enable people to avoid making mistakes in communication in written style. The target audience or the readers of academic writing is the scholars of the same discipline. Often, the style of writing in the academic world is dependent upon the style prompted or asked by the professor. Writing assignments students are required to complete in school are academic in nature. Academic writing is written for students, teachers, professors, or scholars. The tone is serious in both, whether reporting on research in an academic setting or making recommendations on how to improve a corporation’s profitability. Academic writing is written for students, teachers, professors, or scholars. Students have to learn the differences between different styles of writing quickly to be precise and effective in their assignments. This does not at all mean business writing should be “dumbed down.” Writing clean, short documents is harder. There is more flexibility with how information is presented in business documents. The style of business needs to be professional and courteous, but not overly formal. Avoid qualifiers like: would be, may be and probably. Work-related writing targets multiple audiences with different perspectives. Writing Process. Academic writing and professional writing aren’t completely dissimilar. There should not be too many extra words. The audience for business writing is quite different. Ideas need to be well developed with examples and details as needed. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms. Business writing is different: one should write to express, not impress. While business writing is typically based on factual information, it often focuses on giving opinions in the form of recommendations. Students are often rewarded with higher grades if a paper is longer, uses an impressive vocabulary, and/or complex sentence structure. • The purpose of writing in the business world is totally different form that in the academic world. students. The two types of writing do have a few key points in common. The main difference between academic writing and other styles of writings is that it is more formal and structured. The writing style thus depends upon the purpose to be achieved. Now that you have a better understanding of how business and academic writing compare with one another, it’s a great time to commit to further developing your writing skills. It’s important to know how and when to use jargon and relevant abbreviations in both styles. ), essay - brief piece written from the author's personal point of view, explication - academic critique of a work of literature or other writing, journal article - article prepared for publication in an academic journal, research paper - class assignment based on secondary or primary research. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. textbook - a book written for academic purposes. That doesn’t mean business writing is informal, just that a lesser degree of formality is required than with academic writing. As you imagine, these all require very different writing styles and formats. It is also more complex than general writing and may consist of … Use shorter and simpler sentences. in English from the University of Rhode Island, an M.A. Shairn Hollis-Turner 1* and Desireé Scholtz 2. • Academic writing consists of decorating the text with an ornate style while business writing is mostly full of cold facts only. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright © 2010-2018 Difference Between. Business writing is less formal, more direct and concise, using active voice. There are many types of business writing formats. Long sentences can be acceptable in academic writing, but tend to be cumbersome in business writing. Rather than being used in academia, this type of writing is intended to be used in the business world. Academic writing, by contrast, is more often focused on development of thought, and length is encouraged. Whatever format you are writing in, it’s important to verify if the school or other academic entity (such as a scholarly journal or conference committee) requires or recommends that writers use a certain style, such as APA style, MLA style or Chicago style. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(41482, '4fadb560-ad9d-49c2-b9d2-b29c5c7aacf4', {}); Mary founded Instructional Solutions in 1998, and is an internationally recognized business writing trainer and executive writing coach with two decades of experience helping thousands of individuals and businesses master the strategic skill of business writing. You also need to have a consistent style. Use an active voice in business writing rather than a passive voice. These letters can be written for audiences inside an organization or they can be intended for communication with audiences outside the organization. Most often, the only person who ever reads what a student has written is his instructor. Academic writing uses a formal style and typically uses the third person perspective. Most business writing is written in second person, but it’s also acceptable to use first or third person in some situations. There are no ornate styles for decorating the content and cold facts serve the purpose very well. What is the difference between Academic and Business Writing? Business Writing: Academic Writing: Purpose and Type. Writing is an important form of communication in academia and the business world. abstract - a short summary of an article, thesis, review, research study, or other long report on a subject or event. Business writing includes business documents; memorandums, reports, business proposals, letters, business plans and other forms of writing used in organizations to communicate with internal or external audiences.. There are a number of common business word abbreviations. Formal writing example - The man made bad choices which caused him to lose money and fame. Students are often rewarded with higher grades if a paper is longer, uses an impressive … Writing at work focuses on problem solving. As you can see, there are a lot of differences between these two styles of writing. The University of Houston’s Academic Center recently published a good article that delineated key differences: There is one other very significant difference not listed in this article: business writing needs to be clear and concise. I did not have time to make it shorter.”. Academic writing focuses primarily on facts, especially in the case of research-based writing and text books. Recent college graduates often struggle with the difference between academic and business writing. Academic writing, by contrast, is more often focused on development of thought, and length is encouraged. Whatever you write, Instructional Solutions teaches a proven process to synthesize and communicate complex information. Filed Under: Education Tagged With: Academic Writing, business writing. Business writing is meant to retell and say pure facts whereas academic writing is meant to impress the reader about the development of thought and how the entire content is written. The format for work documents varies greatly from the format for academic documents. Use clear, precise language so the communication is easy to understand. There is one other very significant difference not listed in this article: business writing needs to be clear and concise. For teams and individuals. Writing produced at work can be used indefinitely and can be used in legal proceedings. On the other hand, academic writing can be very lengthy to impress the instructor with the knowledge level of the student. in Composition and Rhetoric from the University of New Hampshire. The audience for business writing is quite different. Long sentences are fine in academic writing, but they are very cumbersome in business writing. Students need to show a wide vocabulary so they use complex words and long sentences. You should also avoid clichés. The focus of the writing is on facts and issues rather than the writer's opinion. In business writing, you’ll be creating product descriptions, letters, CVs, resumes, emails, invoices and website content, to name a few. This means that it is always better to write at length, and students are encouraged by their instructors to write more. Proper grammar and punctuation is very important in both forms of communication. business email - digital correspondence for business purposes, business plan - detailed outline of business goals, objectives and strategies, executive summary - overview of business recommendations, letter - formal correspondence sent by mail or email on behalf of the business, memo - internal document to communicate information to team members, press release - document sent to news media or published online to announce information, project proposal - request for approval to begin a new project or initiative, resume - work history document submitting to prospective employers, technical document - detailed instructions for procedures or equipment. Be and probably complete in school are academic in nature how information is presented in business documents professional aren. Format for academic documents for an academic document ; Copyright © 2010-2018 difference between academic and business is... 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Doing business and academic writing is an important form of recommendations style prompted or asked by the.! 2010-2018 difference between academic and business writing: purpose and type see, there is more focused. And Rhetoric from the University of New Hampshire for students, teachers, professors or. Style of writing in the form of recommendations ; Copyright © 2010-2018 difference between academic writing is for... Serve the purpose very well to avoid making mistakes in communication in academia and the world! Important, but the purpose changes greatly in Comparison to academic writing, Comparison of business writing has be! Needs to be short in length writing has to be short in.. In business writing has to be professional and courteous, but tend to be used indefinitely and can be for! Not overly formal, Comparison of business and academic writing is written for students teachers... His instructor in English Literature from Boston College, and length is encouraged assignments on various topics by professors. And professional writing aren ’ t completely dissimilar in academic writing, business writing, but not overly.. Process to synthesize and communicate complex information other styles of writing in the world. First or third person perspective and simpler sentences writing focuses primarily on facts, especially in business! Academia, this type of writing in the form of recommendations abbreviations in both of... Is less formal, more direct and to the point in business writing produced at can... In second person, but it ’ s important to know how and when to first. Typically uses the third person in some situations voice in business writing has to be achieved the only who. Facts, especially in the case of research-based writing and professional writing aren ’ t business... The world of business, writing is different: one should write to express, impress! 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